OpenMM
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This class supports a wide variety of bonded interactions. More...
Public Member Functions | |
def | getNumParticlesPerBond |
getNumParticlesPerBond(self) -> int | |
def | getNumBonds |
getNumBonds(self) -> int | |
def | getNumPerBondParameters |
getNumPerBondParameters(self) -> int | |
def | getNumGlobalParameters |
getNumGlobalParameters(self) -> int | |
def | getNumTabulatedFunctions |
getNumTabulatedFunctions(self) -> int | |
def | getNumFunctions |
getNumFunctions(self) -> int | |
def | getEnergyFunction |
getEnergyFunction(self) -> std::string const & | |
def | setEnergyFunction |
Set the algebraic expression that gives the interaction energy of each bond. | |
def | addPerBondParameter |
addPerBondParameter(self, name) -> int | |
def | getPerBondParameterName |
getPerBondParameterName(self, index) -> std::string const & | |
def | setPerBondParameterName |
Set the name of a per-bond parameter. | |
def | addGlobalParameter |
addGlobalParameter(self, name, defaultValue) -> int | |
def | getGlobalParameterName |
getGlobalParameterName(self, index) -> std::string const & | |
def | setGlobalParameterName |
Set the name of a global parameter. | |
def | getGlobalParameterDefaultValue |
getGlobalParameterDefaultValue(self, index) -> double | |
def | setGlobalParameterDefaultValue |
Set the default value of a global parameter. | |
def | addBond |
addBond(self, particles, parameters) -> int addBond(self, particles) -> int | |
def | getBondParameters |
Get the properties of a bond. | |
def | setBondParameters |
Set the properties of a bond. | |
def | addTabulatedFunction |
addTabulatedFunction(self, name, function) -> int | |
def | getTabulatedFunction |
getTabulatedFunction(self, index) -> TabulatedFunction getTabulatedFunction(self, index) -> TabulatedFunction | |
def | getTabulatedFunctionName |
getTabulatedFunctionName(self, index) -> std::string const & | |
def | addFunction |
addFunction(self, name, values, min, max) -> int | |
def | getFunctionParameters |
Get the parameters for a tabulated function that may appear in the energy expression. | |
def | setFunctionParameters |
Set the parameters for a tabulated function that may appear in the energy expression. | |
def | updateParametersInContext |
Update the per-bond parameters in a Context to match those stored in this Force object. | |
def | usesPeriodicBoundaryConditions |
usesPeriodicBoundaryConditions(self) -> bool | |
def | __init__ |
__init__(self, numParticles, energy) -> CustomCompoundBondForce __init__(self, other) -> CustomCompoundBondForce | |
Public Attributes | |
this |
This class supports a wide variety of bonded interactions.
It defines a "bond" as a single energy term that depends on the positions of a fixed set of particles. The number of particles involved in a bond, and how the energy depends on their positions, is configurable. It may depend on the positions of individual particles, the distances between pairs of particles, the angles formed by sets of three particles, and the dihedral angles formed by sets of four particles.
We refer to the particles in a bond as p1, p2, p3, etc. For each bond, CustomCompoundBondForce evaluates a user supplied algebraic expression to determine the interaction energy. The expression may depend on the following variables and functions:
The expression also may involve tabulated functions, and may depend on arbitrary global and per-bond parameters.
To use this class, create a CustomCompoundBondForce object, passing an algebraic expression to the constructor that defines the interaction energy of each bond. Then call addPerBondParameter() to define per-bond parameters and addGlobalParameter() to define global parameters. The values of per-bond parameters are specified as part of the system definition, while values of global parameters may be modified during a simulation by calling Context::setParameter().
Next, call addBond() to define bonds and specify their parameter values. After a bond has been added, you can modify its parameters by calling setBondParameters(). This will have no effect on Contexts that already exist unless you call updateParametersInContext().
As an example, the following code creates a CustomCompoundBondForce that implements a Urey-Bradley potential. This is an interaction between three particles that depends on the angle formed by p1-p2-p3, and on the distance between p1 and p3.
CustomCompoundBondForce* force = new CustomCompoundBondForce(3, "0.5*(kangle*(angle(p1,p2,p3)-theta0)^2+kbond*(distance(p1,p3)-r0)^2)");
This force depends on four parameters: kangle, kbond, theta0, and r0. The following code defines these as per-bond parameters:
force->addPerBondParameter("kangle"); force->addPerBondParameter("kbond"); force->addPerBondParameter("theta0"); force->addPerBondParameter("r0");
Expressions may involve the operators + (add), - (subtract), * (multiply), / (divide), and ^ (power), and the following functions: sqrt, exp, log, sin, cos, sec, csc, tan, cot, asin, acos, atan, sinh, cosh, tanh, erf, erfc, min, max, abs, floor, ceil, step, delta, select. All trigonometric functions are defined in radians, and log is the natural logarithm. step(x) = 0 if x is less than 0, 1 otherwise. delta(x) = 1 if x is 0, 0 otherwise. select(x,y,z) = z if x = 0, y otherwise.
In addition, you can call addTabulatedFunction() to define a new function based on tabulated values. You specify the function by creating a TabulatedFunction object. That function can then appear in the expression.
def __init__ | ( | self, | |
args | |||
) |
__init__(self, numParticles, energy) -> CustomCompoundBondForce __init__(self, other) -> CustomCompoundBondForce
Create a CustomCompoundBondForce.
numParticles | (int) the number of particles used to define each bond |
energy | (string) an algebraic expression giving the interaction energy of each bond as a function of particle positions, inter-particle distances, angles, and dihedrals, and any global and per-bond parameters |
def addBond | ( | self, | |
args | |||
) |
addBond(self, particles, parameters) -> int addBond(self, particles) -> int
Add a bond to the force
particles | (vector< int >) the indices of the particles the bond depends on |
parameters | (vector< double >) the list of per-bond parameter values for the new bond |
def addFunction | ( | self, | |
name, | |||
values, | |||
min, | |||
max | |||
) |
addFunction(self, name, values, min, max) -> int
Add a tabulated function that may appear in the energy expression.
def addGlobalParameter | ( | self, | |
name, | |||
defaultValue | |||
) |
addGlobalParameter(self, name, defaultValue) -> int
Add a new global parameter that the interaction may depend on.
name | (string) the name of the parameter |
defaultValue | (double) the default value of the parameter |
def addPerBondParameter | ( | self, | |
name | |||
) |
addPerBondParameter(self, name) -> int
Add a new per-bond parameter that the interaction may depend on.
name | (string) the name of the parameter |
def addTabulatedFunction | ( | self, | |
name, | |||
function | |||
) |
addTabulatedFunction(self, name, function) -> int
Add a tabulated function that may appear in the energy expression.
name | (string) the name of the function as it appears in expressions |
function | (TabulatedFunction *) a TabulatedFunction object defining the function. The TabulatedFunction should have been created on the heap with the "new" operator. The Force takes over ownership of it, and deletes it when the Force itself is deleted. |
def getBondParameters | ( | self, | |
index | |||
) |
Get the properties of a bond.
index | (int) the index of the bond to get |
def getEnergyFunction | ( | self | ) |
getEnergyFunction(self) -> std::string const &
Get the algebraic expression that gives the interaction energy of each bond
def getFunctionParameters | ( | self, | |
index | |||
) |
Get the parameters for a tabulated function that may appear in the energy expression.
def getGlobalParameterDefaultValue | ( | self, | |
index | |||
) |
getGlobalParameterDefaultValue(self, index) -> double
Get the default value of a global parameter.
index | (int) the index of the parameter for which to get the default value |
def getGlobalParameterName | ( | self, | |
index | |||
) |
getGlobalParameterName(self, index) -> std::string const &
Get the name of a global parameter.
index | (int) the index of the parameter for which to get the name |
def getNumBonds | ( | self | ) |
getNumBonds(self) -> int
Get the number of bonds for which force field parameters have been defined.
def getNumFunctions | ( | self | ) |
getNumFunctions(self) -> int
Get the number of tabulated functions that have been defined.
def getNumGlobalParameters | ( | self | ) |
getNumGlobalParameters(self) -> int
Get the number of global parameters that the interaction depends on.
def getNumParticlesPerBond | ( | self | ) |
getNumParticlesPerBond(self) -> int
Get the number of particles used to define each bond.
def getNumPerBondParameters | ( | self | ) |
getNumPerBondParameters(self) -> int
Get the number of per-bond parameters that the interaction depends on.
def getNumTabulatedFunctions | ( | self | ) |
getNumTabulatedFunctions(self) -> int
Get the number of tabulated functions that have been defined.
def getPerBondParameterName | ( | self, | |
index | |||
) |
getPerBondParameterName(self, index) -> std::string const &
Get the name of a per-bond parameter.
index | (int) the index of the parameter for which to get the name |
def getTabulatedFunction | ( | self, | |
args | |||
) |
getTabulatedFunction(self, index) -> TabulatedFunction getTabulatedFunction(self, index) -> TabulatedFunction
Get a reference to a tabulated function that may appear in the energy expression.
index | (int) the index of the function to get |
def getTabulatedFunctionName | ( | self, | |
index | |||
) |
getTabulatedFunctionName(self, index) -> std::string const &
Get the name of a tabulated function that may appear in the energy expression.
index | (int) the index of the function to get |
def setBondParameters | ( | self, | |
args | |||
) |
Set the properties of a bond.
index | (int) the index of the bond to set |
particles | (vector< int >) the indices of the particles in the bond |
parameters | (vector< double >) the list of per-bond parameter values for the bond |
def setEnergyFunction | ( | self, | |
energy | |||
) |
Set the algebraic expression that gives the interaction energy of each bond.
def setFunctionParameters | ( | self, | |
index, | |||
name, | |||
values, | |||
min, | |||
max | |||
) |
Set the parameters for a tabulated function that may appear in the energy expression.
def setGlobalParameterDefaultValue | ( | self, | |
index, | |||
defaultValue | |||
) |
Set the default value of a global parameter.
index | (int) the index of the parameter for which to set the default value |
defaultValue | (double) the default value of the parameter |
def setGlobalParameterName | ( | self, | |
index, | |||
name | |||
) |
Set the name of a global parameter.
index | (int) the index of the parameter for which to set the name |
name | (string) the name of the parameter |
def setPerBondParameterName | ( | self, | |
index, | |||
name | |||
) |
Set the name of a per-bond parameter.
index | (int) the index of the parameter for which to set the name |
name | (string) the name of the parameter |
def updateParametersInContext | ( | self, | |
context | |||
) |
Update the per-bond parameters in a Context to match those stored in this Force object.
This method provides an efficient method to update certain parameters in an existing Context without needing to reinitialize it. Simply call setBondParameters() to modify this object's parameters, then call updateParametersInContext() to copy them over to the Context.
This method has several limitations. The only information it updates is the values of per-bond parameters. All other aspects of the Force (such as the energy function) are unaffected and can only be changed by reinitializing the Context. The set of particles involved in a bond cannot be changed, nor can new bonds be added.
def usesPeriodicBoundaryConditions | ( | self | ) |
usesPeriodicBoundaryConditions(self) -> bool
Returns whether or not this force makes use of periodic boundary conditions.
Reimplemented from Force.